Wood Measurement


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©1998
University of Minnesota
Forest Products Management Development Institute
All Rights Reserved

Introduction
The Board Foot
Volume Measurement of Logs
Estimating Board Foot Volume - Commonly Used Log Rules
Doyle Rule
Scribner Rule
Scribner Decimal C Rule                                                      
International 1/4" Rule
Consideration of Log Defects
Evaluating Sawing Efficiency When Using Log Rules
Disadvantages of Common Log Rules
Measuring Cubic Volume of Sawlogs
Several Approaches to Cubic Measurement
Consideration of Log Defects
Evaluating Sawing Efficiency When Using Cubic Volume Measurement
Measurement of Sawlog Volume by Weight Scaling
Measurement of Sawlog Volume by Cord Scaling
Measurement of Pulpwood
Cord Scaling
Weight Scaling
Measurement of Wood Products
Measurement of Solid Sawn Lumber
Board Foot Volume
Softwoods
Hardwoods
Cubic Measurement of Lumber
Measurement of Composite Lumber Products
Measurement of Plywood, OSB, and Other Panel Products
Summary
Conversion Tables
Doyle Log Rule
Scribner Decimal C Log Rule
International ¼ Log Rule
Cubic Volume of Logs (ft3) by Log Diameter and Length
Cubic Volume of Logs (m3) by Log Diameter and Length
Cubic Feet, Cubic Meters, and Lineal Feet Per Nominal Thousand Board Feet
Metric Conversion Table
Softwood Scaling Rules
Hardwood Scaling Rules
Conversion of Current U.S. Standard Sizes of Softwoods and Hardwoods to Metric Equivalent Yields